FUNDAMENTAL CHEMISTRY AND LIFE (MCQs)

Dialysis is used for people with defective kidneys. It involves the process of:

  • (A) Adsorption
  • (B) Osmosis
  • (C) Electrophoresis
  • (D) Diffusion
Check Answer
  • (B) Osmosis

Which toxic gas in the environment lowers the resistance to pneumonia in human beings?

  • (A) Nitrogen dioxide
  • (B) Sulfur dioxide
  • (C) Nitrogen dioxide
  • (D) Carbon dioxide
Check Answer
  • (B) Sulfur dioxide

The process of smelting and cooling converts pig iron into:

  • (A) Silicon steel
  • (B) Steel
  • (C) Cast iron
  • (D) Wrought iron
Check Answer
  • (C) Cast iron

Which of the following is a CORRECT statement?

  • (A) Butter is a super cooled oil
  • (B) Butter is an emulsion
  • (C) Butter is a molecular solid
  • (D) Butter is the highly melt liquid
Check Answer
  • (B) Butter is an emulsion

Pure iron is obtained in the blast furnace by the reduction of:

  • (A) Hematite
  • (B) Magnetite
  • (C) Limonite
  • (D) Iron oxide
Check Answer
  • (D) Iron oxide

During the space journeys rockets use:

  • (A) Liquid carbon
  • (B) Liquid ammonia
  • (C) Liquid oxygen
  • (D) Liquid hydrogen
Check Answer
  • (C) Liquid oxygen

The chemical used as a fixer in photography is:

  • (A) Sodium
  • (B) Borax
  • (C) Sodium thiosulfate
  • (D) Potassium sulfate
Check Answer
  • (C) Sodium thiosulfate

“Ruby” is a crystallized:

  • (A) Lead
  • (B) Carbon
  • (C) Diamond
  • (D) Sapphire
Check Answer
  • (D) Sapphire

Which of the following metals catches fire when thrown in water?

  • (A) Sodium
  • (B) Cesium
  • (C) Indium
  • (D) Potassium
Check Answer
  • (A) Sodium

When a bottle of perfume is kept in a corner of the room, its fragrance is felt all the corners. This happens due to:

  • (A) Sublimation
  • (B) Vaporization
  • (C) Diffusion
  • (D) Evaporation
Check Answer
  • (C) Diffusion

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