MCQs BASED PRELIMINARY TEST (MPT) / CSS COMPETITIVE EXAMINATION-2022

Who is the founder of Wikipedia?

  • (A) Julian Assange
  • (B) Bill Gates
  • (C) Jimmy Wales
  • (D) None of these
Check Answer
  • (C) Jimmy Wales
Explanation

The founder of Wikipedia is Jimmy Wales. In 2001, he developed a free, web-based, collaborative, multilingual encyclopedia project—Wikipedia—together with Larry Sanger. Jimmy Wales is very often designated as the face of Wikipedia.

Option C: Jimmy Wales.


______ is known as land of the rising sun.

  • (A) Japan
  • (B) Norway
  • (C) Kenya
  • (D) None of these
Check Answer
  • (A) Japan
Explanation

Japan is nicknamed the “Land of the Rising Sun,” which deals with the geographical position of this country being to the east of the continent of Asia, where the sun rises. The nickname bears both geographical reference and cultural meaning for Japan.

Correct response: A Japan


______will be the next leap year.

  • (A) 2022
  • (B) 2023
  • (C) 2024
  • (D)None of these
Check Answer
  • (C) 2024
Explanation

A leap year is any year that is divisible by 4. However, years divisible by 100 are not a leap year unless it also happens to be divisibly by 400. All years, rounding to the nearest year divisible by 4, are considered to be a leap year, except for those like 1900, which round to a numberdivisible by one hundred but not four hundred.

The last leap year was in the year 2020, and since leap years occur every four years, the next leap year after 2020 is 2024.

The correct answer is C: 2024.


COP26 was held in which country?

  • (A) UK
  • (B) USA
  • (C) France
  • (D) None of these
Check Answer
  • (A) UK
Explanation

COP26 stands for the 26th United Nations Climate Change Conference, held in the United Kingdom in 2021. It was a very important conference held in Glasgow, Scotland, and became one of the defining global climate action events. World leaders, negotiators, activists, and other stakeholders convened to deliberate on and work toward actions against climate change. The purpose of the conference is to give new impetus to actions aimed at attaining targets of the Paris Agreement and the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change.

The correct answer is (A) UK.


The present speaker of Pakistan’s National assembly is:

  • (A) Asad Qaisar
  • (B) Asad Umar
  • (C) Qasim Suri
  • (D) None of these
Check Answer
  • (D) None of these
Explanation

Sardar Ayaz Sadiq was sworn in because the twenty second Speaker of the National Assembly of Pakistan on March 1, 2024, marking his 0.33 time period on this function. His election is high-quality for making him the handiest Speaker to be elected twice in the course of the same Assembly tenure. Known for his non-partisan technique and giant revel in, Sardar Ayaz Sadiq has initiated giant reforms which includes digitization and the establishment of the SDGs Secretariat. Previously, he served as Federal Minister for Economic Affairs, Political Affairs, and Law and Justice beneath Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, and changed into re-elected as an MNA from NA-120 inside the February 2024 elections.


As per IMF sources, Pakistan’s GDP would be _____in the year 2022.

  • (A) 3.96
  • (B) 3.92
  • (C) 3.94
  • (D) None of these
Check Answer
  • (A) 3.96
Explanation

As consistent with IMF resources, Pakistan’s GDP boom fee for the 12 months 2022 become projected to be 3.96%. This figure reflects the monetary increase expectations set by the IMF amidst numerous global and home economic challenges.


The Upper house of the British Parliament is:

  • (A) Senate
  • (B) House of Lords
  • (C) House of Commons
  • (D) None of these
Check Answer
  • (B) House of Lords
Explanation

The Upper House of the British Parliament is (B) House of Lords. The House of Lords, at the side of the House of Commons, forms the bicameral legislature of the United Kingdom. While the House of Commons is the elected chamber, the House of Lords is made out of appointed individuals, such as lifestyles friends, bishops, and hereditary friends.


SAARC stands for:

  • (A) South Asian Association for Regional Corporation
  • (B) South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation
  • (C) South Asian Association for Regional Council
  • (D) None of these
Check Answer
  • (B) South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation
Explanation

SAARC stands for (B) South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation. It is a regional intergovernmental organisation and geopolitical union in South Asia, mounted to promote financial and local integration among its member international locations.


OIC stands for:

  • (A)Organization of Islamic Conference
  • (B) Organization of Islamic Countries
  • (C) Organization of Islamic Cooperation
  • (D) None of these
Check Answer
  • (C) Organization of Islamic Cooperation
Explanation

OIC stands for (C) Organization of Islamic Cooperation. This organization is a collective body of Muslim-majority countries that work together to promote Islamic solidarity and address political, economic, and cultural issues of mutual concern among its member states.


Hamas is an Islamic organization working for the:

  • (A) Liberation of Palestine
  • (B) Liberation of Chechnya
  • (C) Liberation of Kashmir
  • (D)None of these
Check Answer
  • (A) Liberation of Palestine
Explanation

Hamas is an Islamic organisation working for the (A) Liberation of Palestine. It seeks to set up an Islamic kingdom within the ancient region of Palestine and is known for its political and militant activities inside the place.


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