MCQs BASED PRELIMINARY TEST (MPT) / CSS COMPETITIVE EXAMINATION-2022

• (D) luxurious

The word SUMPTUOUS describes something that is rich, expensive, or lavish, often implying a feel of opulence or grandeur. For instance, a luxurious feast might be one this is lavishly organized and richly served.

(A) delirious – method being in a disturbed state of mind, frequently because of infection or pleasure, and is unrelated to the idea of luxurious or richness.
(B) gorgeous- method very beautiful, which is extremely associated, but it does not specially deliver the concept of richness or luxurious.
(C) perilous – approach dangerous or volatile, which is completely unrelated to sumptuous.
(D) luxurious – method wealthy, fashionable, and lavish, which immediately aligns with the which means of luxurious.
The correct solution is (D) luxurious because it exceptional captures the essence of what “sumptuous” approach: something this is extravagantly excellent or high-priced.

• (D) sacred

The phrase SACROSANCT method some thing this is regarded as too essential or treasured to be interfered with, regularly taken into consideration sacred or inviolable.

(A) pious – manner devoutly spiritual, that’s associated however does now not absolutely capture the feel of inviolability that sacrosanct implies.
(B) prayer – is an act of communicating with a deity, which isn’t at once related to the which means of sacrosanct.
(C) sanctuary – refers to an area of refuge or protection, that’s related to a sacred place however now not at once synonymous with sacrosanct.
(D) sacred – manner holy or deserving of spiritual veneration, which is closest in meaning to sacrosanct as both mean something that is pretty revered and protected from violation.
The correct answer is (D) sacred because it first-class reflects the that means of sacrosanct, that is some thing taken into consideration extraordinarily sacred or untouchable.

• (B) boorish

The phrase CHURLISH way rude, unwell-mannered, or missing in civility.

(A) childish – way behaving immaturely, which is not at once related to being impolite or ill-mannered.
(B) boorish – method difficult and bad-mannered, which is very near in which means to churlish.
(C) tempestuous – means stormy or turbulent, which relates greater to emotional or weather situations as opposed to rudeness.
(D) disorderly – means messy or lacking employer, which is not immediately associated with being impolite or sick-mannered.
The accurate answer is (B) boorish because it carefully matches the which means of churlish, both describing someone who is rude or uncivilized in conduct.

• (B) weed

The word WINNOW method to put off undesirable factors or to sift via something so as to separate what’s treasured from what isn’t. It can also confer with the process of isolating grain from chaff by way of the use of the wind.

(A) carve – manner to reduce or shape some thing, which is not associated with winnowing.
(B) weed – means to remove unwanted flowers or factors, which is closest in that means to winnow as each contain doing away with what is unnecessary.
(C) wind – refers to transferring air or to twist something, which isn’t at once associated with winnowing.
(D) carry – way to transport some thing from one vicinity to some other, which does now not fit the that means of winnow.
The correct solution is (B) weed because it pleasant displays the concept of eliminating unwanted components, much like the method of winnowing.

• (D) caustic

The word MORDANT method sharp or biting, frequently used to describe a type of humor or commentary that is caustic, sarcastic, or incisively essential.

(A) dead – refers to some thing that is no longer alive, which isn’t associated with mordant.
(B) fetid – means having a robust, unpleasant scent, which is unrelated to mordant.
(C) gruesome – way causing horror or disgust, which is not without delay associated with mordant.
(D) caustic – method biting, scathing, or sarcastic, which may be very near in which means to mordant.
The accurate answer is (D) caustic as it quality captures the which means of mordant, both describing some thing this is sharply crucial or biting, regularly in a clever or witty way.

• (C) inelegant

The word SARTORIAL relates to tailoring, apparel, or fashion, specifically in fashion.

(A) cheerful – manner glad or optimistic, which is unrelated to sartorial.
(B) sincere – means actual or honest, which is not related to sartorial.
(C) inelegant – way missing beauty or refinement, which is immediately contrary to sartorial, which suggests stylishness and beauty.
(D) homespun – refers to some thing made at domestic or easy, that may nonetheless be associated with style however no longer immediately contrary to sartorial.
The correct solution is (C) inelegant because it’s miles the maximum without delay against sartorial, which implies a feel of fashion and elegance.

• (C) simple

The word SAPIENT approach wise or discerning, implying a high diploma of intelligence or understanding.

(A) strong – refers to bodily energy, that’s unrelated to know-how or intelligence.
(B) simian – method regarding monkeys or apes, which isn’t immediately opposite to sapient.
(C) simple – can suggest a lack of complexity, that could relate to a lack of know-how or intelligence, making it the closest contrary.
(D) hunched – refers to having a stooped posture, that is unrelated to intelligence or awareness.
The correct solution is (C) simple as it suggests a lack of complexity or sophistication, which contrasts with the concept of being wise or sapient.

• (C) Apathy 

The word GUMPTION refers to initiative, resourcefulness, or braveness. It implies having the pressure and backbone to do so.

(A) Seriousness – refers to a nation of being earnest or grave, which does no longer at once oppose gumption.
(B) Levity – refers to a lightness or loss of seriousness, which isn’t an opposite to gumption.
(C) Apathy – manner a lack of hobby or enthusiasm, which is an instantaneous opposite of gumption, as it shows a loss of initiative or force.
(D) Despair – refers to a country of hopelessness, that is associated however no longer as without delay opposite to gumption as apathy.
The accurate solution is (C) Apathy because it immediately contrasts with the proactive and lively nature of gumption.

• (B) acute

The word OBTUSE can suggest blunt or sluggish to apprehend, however in a geometrical context, it refers to an attitude extra than ninety tiers. In assessment, an acute attitude is one this is much less than ninety levels.

(A) slim – refers to being slender or thin, that is unrelated to obtuse.
(B) acute – refers to an attitude less than 90 degrees, that’s without delay opposite to an obtuse attitude.
(C) opaque – manner now not transparent or hard to recognize, that is unrelated to the geometric feel of obtuse.
(D) thick – refers to having a massive distance among opposite aspects, which isn’t directly opposite to obtuse in a geometrical sense.
The accurate solution is (B) acute because it’s miles the direct geometric opposite of an obtuse perspective.

• (B) 0.1

• (B) -27