If A : B = 2 : 1 and A : C = 1 : 3, then A : B : C is:
If A : B = 2 : 1 and A : C = 1 : 3, then A : B : C is:
(A) 1 : 5 :6
(B) 1 : 3 : 2
(C) 3 : 2 :1
(D) 2 : 1 : 6
Correct option is (D) 2 : 1 : 6Solution:To find (A : B : C) given (A : B = 2 : 1) and (A : C = 1 : 3)Firstly, express (A) in terms of (B) and (C):From (A : B = 2 : 1), let (A =2) and (B = k)From (A : C = 1 : 3), let (A = c) and (C = 3c)Secondly, make (A) the same in both expressions:Set (2k = c), then (C = 3(2k) = 6k)Thirdly, combine and simplify the ratios:(A = 2k), (B =k), (C = 6k)Thus, (A : B : C = 2k : k : 6k = 2 : 1 : 6)Therefore, (A : B : C = 2 : 1 : 6)